An kayyade girman filin kwallon kafa bisa yawan 'yan wasa.Ƙididdigar ƙwallon ƙafa daban-daban sun dace da buƙatun girman filin daban-daban.
Girman filin wasan ƙwallon ƙafa 5-a-gefe shine mita 30 (yadi 32.8) × 16 (yadi 17.5).Wannan girman filin wasan ƙwallon ƙafa kaɗan ne kuma yana iya ɗaukar ƙananan adadin mutane don wasanni.Ya dace da wasannin sada zumunci da wasannin mai son tsakanin kungiyoyi.
Girman 7-a-gefeFilin Kwallon Kafa mita 40 (yadi 43.8) × 25 meters (yadi 27.34).Wannan girman filin ƙwallon ƙafa ya fi filin ƙwallon ƙafa 5-a-gefe.Hakanan ya fi dacewa da wasannin mai son da wasannin sada zumunci tsakanin kungiyoyi..
Girman filin wasan ƙwallon ƙafa 11-a-gefe shine mita 100 (yadi 109.34) × 64 mita (yadi 70).Wannan girman filin wasan ƙwallon ƙafa shine mafi girma kuma yana iya ɗaukar 'yan wasa 11 don wasan.Yana da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun wasannin ƙwallon ƙafa na ƙasa da ƙasa da ƙwararrun wasannin ƙwallon ƙafa.
Baya ga girman filin, filayen kwallon kafa kuma suna da wasu bukatu, kamar girman da nisan raga, alamomin filin, da dai sauransu.Kowace takamaiman wasan kwallon kafa yana da takamaiman ka'idoji da sharuddan da ake bukata don tabbatar da wasa mai inganci da aminci. .
Tare da ingantaccen tsarin dabarun motsa jiki na ƙasata, masana'antar ƙwallon ƙafa ta kuma sami babban tallafi daga ƙasar.A halin yanzu, filayen wasan kwallon kafa da dama ne aka tsara da kuma gina su a sassa daban-daban na kasar, ko dai manyan filayen kwallon kafa ne, ko filayen wasan keji, ko na cikin gida.Kasuwar ta ci gaba cikin sauri.
To me ake bukata don gina filin wasan kwallon kafa?Menene tsarin filin wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ya haɗa?
A ƙasa muna ɗaukar zane-zane na filin ƙwallon ƙafa a matsayin misali.Babban mahimman abubuwan sun haɗa da: shinge, haske, ciyawar ƙwallon ƙafa.
shinge: Yana da aikin rigakafi da warewa.Zai iya hana ƙwallon ƙafa yadda ya kamata daga tashi daga filin wasa da bugun mutane ko gina kofa da tagogi.Hakanan yana iya rarraba yankuna da yawa.
Daidaito: Bi da amincin wuraren shingen shingen ƙwallon ƙafa na ƙasa
Haske: Gyara don rashin isasshen haske na wurin saboda dalilai na yanayi kuma yanayin bai shafe shi ba;Hasken filin wasan yana kuma iya tabbatar da yadda ake amfani da wurin da aka saba yi da daddare, tare da inganta yanayin filin sosai da kuma saukaka wa kowa.
Ma'auni: Bi da "Ka'idodin Ƙirƙirar Hasken Ginin Jama'a"
Takamaiman buƙatun don hasken filin ƙwallon ƙafa:
1. Lens ko gilashin da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin samfurin ya kamata ya kasance yana da hasken watsawa fiye da ko daidai da 85%, kuma ya kamata a ba da takardar shaida ta ɓangare na uku da hukumar tabbatar da dakin gwaje-gwaje ta ƙasa ta bayar, tare da ainihin takaddun da za a iya amfani da su a nan gaba;
2. Ya kamata a gwada samfuran don samun haske akai-akai, kuma a ba da takaddun takaddun shaida na ɓangare na uku da hukumomin tabbatar da aikin gwaje-gwaje na ƙasa suka bayar, tare da ainihin abubuwan da za a iya bitar a gaba;
3. Samfurin ya kamata a yi gwajin amincin fitilun LED kuma ya ba da takaddun takaddun shaida na ɓangare na uku da hukumar tabbatar da dakin gwaje-gwaje ta ƙasa ta bayar, tare da asalin da ke akwai don tunani na gaba;
4. Dole ne samfurin ya wuce gwajin flicker masu jituwa kuma ya samar da rahoton gwaji.
Turf: Shi ne ainihin ɓangaren filin ƙwallon ƙafa.samfuri ne na musamman da ake amfani dashi don shimfidawa a kan manyan wuraren wasannin ƙwallon ƙafa.Shi ne bangaren da 'yan wasa ke haduwa da su a duk lokacin wasanni.
Ma'auni: Matsayin Ƙasa don Ciyawa Artificial don Wasanni ko Matsayin FIFA
Takamaiman buƙatun donTurf Kwallon kafa:
1. Gwaji na asali, musamman ciki har da gwajin tsarin ginin da kuma shimfidar lawn (bayanin samfurin: ganewar lawn, matashi, da filler; tsarin rukunin yanar gizon: ganewar gangara, daɗaɗɗen wuri, da rashin daidaituwa na tushe).
2. Ma'amalar mai kunnawa / turf, galibi gwada shawar girgiza, nakasar tsaye, juriya juriya, juriyar zamewa, gogewar fata, da gogayya ta fata.
3. Gwajin dorewa, yawanci juriya na yanayin yanayi da gwajin dorewa na shafin (juriyawar yanayi: gwada saurin launi, juriya da juriya da ƙarfin haɗin siliki na ciyawa; karko: gwada juriya na juriya na rukunin yanar gizo da ƙarfin haɗin gwiwa).
4. Ƙwallon ƙafa / turf hulɗa, yawanci gwada maimaitawa a tsaye, sake komawa kusurwa, da kuma mirgina.
Mawallafi:
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-03-2024