Umukino wa Tennis

Tennis ni umukino wumupira, ubusanzwe ukinwa hagati yabakinnyi babiri bonyine cyangwa guhuza ibice bibiri.Umukinnyi akubita umupira wa tennis hamwe na racket ya tennis hejuru y'urushundura ku kibuga cya tennis.Intego yumukino nukugirango bidashoboka ko uwo bahanganye ashobora kuyobora neza umupira wenyine.Abakinnyi badashobora gusubiza umupira ntibazahabwa amanota, mugihe abo bahanganye bazahabwa amanota.

Tennis ni siporo olempike mubyiciro byose byimibereho nimyaka yose.Umuntu wese ufite racket arashobora gukina siporo, harimo abakoresha amagare.

Amateka y'Iterambere

Umukino wa tennis wa kijyambere watangiriye i Birmingham, mu Bwongereza mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 19 nka tennis ya nyakatsi.Ifitanye isano ya hafi nimikino itandukanye (turf) nka croquet na bowling, ndetse na siporo ya racket ishaje izwi uyumunsi nka tennis nyayo.

Mubyukuri, hafi yikinyejana cya 19, ijambo tennis ryerekeza kuri tennis nyayo, ntabwo ari tennis ya nyakatsi: urugero, mu gitabo cyitwa Disraeli cyitwa Sybill (1845), Lord Eugene Deville yatangaje ko "Azajya mu ngoro y’urukiko rwa Hampton akina tennis.

Amategeko ya tennis ya kijyambere yahindutse cyane kuva 1890.Ibidasanzwe byombi byari kuva mu 1908 kugeza mu 1961, igihe abanywanyi bagombaga kugumana ikirenge kimwe igihe cyose, kandi amakariso yakoreshejwe mu myaka ya za 70.

Icyanyuma cyiyongera kuri tennis yabigize umwuga ni ugukoresha tekinoroji yo gutanga ibitekerezo kuri elegitoronike hamwe na sisitemu yo gukanda-hamwe-ituma abakinnyi bahangana no guhamagarwa kumurongo kugeza kuri sisitemu, sisitemu izwi nka Hawk-Eye.

Umukino wingenzi

Yishimiye amamiriyoni y'abakinnyi b'imyidagaduro, tennis ni siporo izwi cyane ku isi.Shampiyona enye zikomeye (zizwi kandi nka Grand Slams) zirazwi cyane: Gufungura Australiya gukinirwa ku nkiko zikomeye, Ubufaransa bwa Open bukinirwa ku ibumba, Wimbledon ikinirwa ku byatsi, naho US Open nayo ikinirwa ikinirwa mu nkiko zikomeye.